10 REASONS THAT WILL CONVINCE YOU TO LEARN A NEW LANGUAGE

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  Learning a new language is fun but it can be challenging too. It is not just great for your confidence, creativity and career prospects but also for your brain. Here are 10 benefits of learning a new language:   1.            Ward off Dementia and Alzheimer’s disease Learning a second or a new language makes changes in your brain structure which are linked with resilience against Alzheimer’s disease. It really can delay the development process of these two diseases. To maintain a healthy brain, we need to challenge and expand it consistently. Learning languages is a good option in this case.   2.          You become more smarter Your brain is a muscle and it also needs some exercise. When you learn new vocabulary and new grammar, your brain gets a nice workout which helps in improving the overall functionality of your brain. “You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one langu...

Why Should Sunscreens Be Your Best Friend?


 

It’s Summer Season and sunburn and sun tan is no new term. Sunburn is the skin condition caused due to excess exposure of the skin in the sun. It can cause redness, itchiness, pain and blisters. And when the skin gets damaged, it gets tanned. It can also cause stubborn dark spots, premature aging of the skin (wrinkles) and also skin cancer. The harmful ultraviolet rays of the sun are no joke. UVA rays can cause tanning and premature aging and UVB rays can cause sunburn.

In India, around 10 million people get sunburnt every year. Sunburn can cause serious damage to the skin cells by damaging the DNA on its upper layer or epidermis. And when our DNA is damaged, it will try to get immune cells to our skin which can cause skin blood vessels to break. This is the reason behind the redness that we see on our skin due to sunburn. Melanin, the pigment which gives colour to our skin and hair, will be produced in excess as a result of the DNA damage. And this is how we will see our skin get tanned after the redness goes away. This DNA damage can cause mutation in our skin cells which can cause skin cancer. Each year there are around 2 million cases of skin cancer in the world. For every 3 cancer cases diagnosed, one is of skin cancer.

 

What is a sunscreen?

A sunscreen consists of active ingredients which blocks the harmful ultraviolet rays of the sun from reaching your skin. It should be worn every day religiously, no matter if it is summer or winter, even if you plan to stay indoors. It needs to be reapplied every couple of hours. It is the best tool to protect our skin from sun damage.

There are two types of sunscreens: physical (mineral-based) and chemical. Dermatologists recommend mineral-based sunscreens because they are made up of natural ingredients and they don’t irritate the skin. They block the UV rays. Chemical sunscreens absorb UV rays and are more likely to cause irritation than physical sunscreens. But both types of sunscreens are safe to use and work effectively.

SPF stands for Sun Protection Factor. This tells us how long and how well a sunscreen will protect you from the UVB rays of the sun. SPF 15 blocks 93% of the UVB rays, SPF 30 blocks 97% and SPF 50 blocks 98%. It is recommended to use a sunscreen which offers broad spectrum protection (protection against both UVA and UVB) and is SPF 30 or higher.

 

Who, how and why?



Everyone (except babies under the age of 6 months) should apply sunscreens.

It should be applied to face, ears and all exposed parts of the body at least 30 minutes before going outside and it needs to be reapplied every two hours. If going for water sports like swimming, look for water resistant sunscreens. Apply at least one ounce of it to get full protection.

Sunscreens are used to prevent all kinds of sun damage and to lower your risk of skin cancer, sun tan, sun burn and premature aging. It also reduces your exposure to the UV rays of the sun. Your skin will thank you later if you use sunscreen every day.

 

 

Just sunscreen is not enough, we need to combine it with other protective measures. Avoid being in the sun during 10 am to 4 pm because at that time, the sun’s rays are at their strongest. Seek shade when the sun is harsh, carry a hat or a scarf, wear protective clothing like long sleeved shirts. Sun damage can lead to various serious complications so make sure that you are following all the prevention measures. Stay sun-safe. Happy Summer!

 


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